Reston ebolavirus
Introduction and Use of Term
The species Reston ebolavirus is a virological taxon included in the genus Ebolavirus, family Filoviridae, order Mononegavirales. The species has a single virus member, Reston virus (RESTV).[1] The members of the species are called Reston ebolaviruses.[1] The name Reston ebolavirus is derived from Reston (the town of Virginia, USA, in which Reston virus was first discovered) and the taxonomic suffix ebolavirus (which denotes an ebolavirus species).[1] Reston ebolavirus is pronounced ‘rɛstən iːˌboʊlə’vɑɪrəs (IPA) or res-tuhn ee-boh-luh-vahy-ruhs in English phonetic notation.[1] According to the rules for taxon naming established by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV), the name Reston ebolavirus is always to be capitalized, italicized, never abbreviated, and to be preceded by the word "species". The names of its members (Reston ebolaviruses) are to be capitalized, are not italicized, and used without articles.[1]
Previous Designations
The species was introduced in 1998 as Reston Ebola virus.[2][3] In 2002, the name was changed to Reston ebolavirus[4][5].
Species Inclusion Criteria
A virus of the genus Ebolavirus is a member of the species Reston ebolavirus if:[1]
- it is endemic in the Philippines
- it has a genome with two gene overlaps (VP35/VP40, VP24/L)
- it has a genomic sequence different from Ebola virus by ≥30% but different from that of Reston virus by <30%
References
- ^ a b c d e f Kuhn, Jens H.; Becker, Stephan; Ebihara, Hideki; Geisbert, Thomas W.; Johnson, Karl M.; Kawaoka, Yoshihiro; Lipkin, W. Ian; Negredo, Ana I et al. (2010). "Proposal for a revised taxonomy of the family Filoviridae: Classification, names of taxa and viruses, and virus abbreviations". Archives of Virology 155 (12): 2083–103. doi:10.1007/s00705-010-0814-x. PMC 3074192. PMID 21046175. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=3074192.
- ^ Netesov, S. V.; Feldmann, H.; Jahrling, P. B.; Klenk, H. D.; Sanchez, A. (2000), "Family Filoviridae", in van Regenmortel, M. H. V.; Fauquet, C. M.; Bishop, D. H. L. et al., Virus Taxonomy—Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, San Diego, USA: Academic Press, pp. 539–48, ISBN 0123702003
- ^ Pringle, C. R. (1998). "Virus taxonomy-San Diego 1998". Archives of Virology 143 (7): 1449–59. PMID 9742051.
- ^ Feldmann, H.; Geisbert, T. W.; Jahrling, P. B.; Klenk, H.-D.; Netesov, S. V.; Peters, C. J.; Sanchez, A.; Swanepoel, R. et al. (2005), "Family Filoviridae", in Fauquet, C. M.; Mayo, M. A.; Maniloff, J. et al., Virus Taxonomy—Eighth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, San Diego, USA: Elsevier/Academic Press, pp. 645–653, ISBN 0123702003
- ^ Mayo, M. A. (2002). "ICTV at the Paris ICV: results of the plenary session and the binomial ballot". Archives of Virology 147 (11): 2254–60.
External links